Info & Tips

How to Prevent High Temperature in Centrifugal Air Compressors

Centrifugal air compressors are known as the “power heart” of many industrial processes. However, when their operating temperature rises too high, it can lead to serious issues like increased failure rates and energy costs. In fact, during summer, overheating problems can raise the failure rate by up to 40% and boost energy consumption by 25%–30%.

To help prevent these issues, this guide explores how to keep centrifugal air compressors running at safe temperatures through three key strategies: environmental control, routine maintenance, and intelligent monitoring.

1. Control the Environment: Reduce Heat at the Source

✅ Optimize the Installation Area

Place your air compressor in a dedicated, well-ventilated room. Avoid locating it near heat-generating equipment like furnaces or welding machines. Keep the room temperature under 40°C and maintain humidity levels between 50%–70%.

Pro tip: Use a “sandwich” ventilation layout—install exhaust fans on the ceiling and place air inlets at floor level to improve airflow. This natural convection setup helps remove hot air and bring in cooler air continuously.

✅ Use Active Cooling Methods

  • Air cooling enhancement: Add guide plates in front of the radiator to boost airflow to 3–5 m/s. This can increase heat dissipation by up to 20%.

  • Water cooling upgrade: Retrofit older air-cooled models into hybrid “air-water” cooling systems. Using a plate heat exchanger, this can lower oil temperature from 85°C to 65°C, improving thermal stability.

2. System Maintenance: Protect Critical Components
🧰 Cooling System Care
  • Radiator cleaning:

    • For water-cooled units, use a pressure washer (≤3 MPa) monthly. Soak heavy scale buildup in a citric acid solution for 2 hours.

    • For air-cooled units, clean fins quarterly with a soft brush and vacuum. This avoids bending delicate aluminum fins.

  • Cooling fan maintenance:

    • Check for blade imbalance—any deviation over 0.5 mm requires dynamic rebalancing.

    • Upgrade to carbon fiber composite fans, which resist higher temperatures and reduce noise by 15 dB.

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